Maryland's 1st Congressional District (MD-1)
Last updated · 5 sources
Andy Harris, a Republican, has represented the district since 2011.
The district includes all or part of 11 counties (1 in part).
According to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, the district has a population of 781,616, a median household income of $94,639, and a median age of 41.7. Of residents 25 and older, 35% hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Representative

2026 election
Harris has filed with the FEC to run for this seat in 2026. 3 candidates for the seat have reported receipts to the FEC.
3 candidates have reported raising money for the 2026 MD-1 race to the FEC.
Election Day: Tuesday, November 3, 2026
| Candidate | Party | Raised | Cash on hand | Through |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andy Harris (incumbent) | Republican | $2,319,668 | $1,853,603 | Jun 30 |
| Daniel Schwartz | Democratic | $695,170 | $72,575 | Jun 30 |
| Randi White | Democratic | $18,225 | $1,381 | Jun 3 |
Includes primary candidates; FEC filings do not record primary results. FEC race page
District profile
- Population
- 781,616
- Median household income
- $94,639
- Median age
- 41.7
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 35%
Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
Maryland senators
Chris Van HollenU.S. Senator for Maryland · Democrat
Angela AlsobrooksU.S. Senator for Maryland · Democrat
Neighboring districts
Sources
- District boundaries (Census Bureau cartographic boundary file, 119th Congress) · retrieved Oct 2, 2026
- Counties by district (Census Bureau relationship file) · retrieved Oct 2, 2026
- District profile (Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates) · retrieved Oct 2, 2026
- congress-legislators (member data, CC0) · retrieved Oct 2, 2026
- Candidates and totals (Federal Election Commission) · retrieved Oct 2, 2026